Lynne Taylor
Ireland's medicines shortages have worsened significantly in the last 12
months, and the government must intervene to ensure that patients get the drugs
they need, pharmacists have warned.
98% of pharmacists have told the Irish Pharmacy Union (IPU) that they have
noticed drug shortages in the last year, while 91% say these have got worse over
the period and 93% expect them to worsen over the next 12 months.
44% of pharmacists believe that patients' health outcomes have been harmed
by the shortages, and the IPU also reports that pharmacy staff spend an average
eight hours each month working to resolve the problems.
This is time that would be better spent tending to patients’ needs, said
IPU president Rory O'Donnell, and he warned: "the longer the situation is
allowed to continue, the greater the impact on patients' health."
Currently, pharmacists are particularly reporting shortages of Eli Lilly's
antidepressant/fibromyalgia treatment Cymbalta (duloxetine) and Pfizer's Lyrica
(pregabalin), used in epilepsy, fibromyalgia and neuropathic pain, among other
products.
The IPU also warns that Ireland's planned introduction of reference pricing
will only exacerbate the situation, particularly if the reference price is set
too low.
"Adding to these concerns is the fact that pharmacists typically receive
little or no warning that these medicines are going out of stock and there is
often little information on when these stocks will be replenished," said Mr
O'Donnell.
"Ultimately, it is up to the Department of Health to ensure that patients
have continuity of supply of medicines and we would ask that steps be taken as a
matter of urgency to solve the existing problems of medicines shortages and to
ensure that further shortages do not occur," he concluded.
Responding, the Irish Pharmaceutical Healthcare Association (IPHA),
representing the branded drugmakers, pointed out that key provisions of the
state/IPHA supply agreement, which was renewed last October, are designed to
ensure continuity as far as is possible.
From time to time, disruptions can emerge with individual products because
of manufacturing processes. However, more recently shortages have resulted from
products being traded across European markets when the price in one country has
been pushed well below that in other countries, says the IPHA, pointing out that
these cross-border trading issues are beyond its members’ control.
The Department of Health says it is working to manage drug shortages, so
that the impact on patients is minimised, say local reports.
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